Small baby suffering from tooth pain due to cavity in Caledon, ON.

How to Treat Cavities in Baby Teeth?

Sep 01, 2022

Baby teeth (primary teeth) need much more attention regarding flossing, brushing, and dental care. They are much thinner and have a different consistency, unlike adult teeth. Cavities in kids form when the accumulation of plaque eats enamel. It can progress into huge cavities quickly and increase the requirement for baby crowns and root canal treatment. When ignored, this leads to infections.

Kids must brush their teeth for a minimum of two minutes twice a day. Primary teeth usually come up at the age of six. That is why it is vital to schedule the first dental visit for your kid at children’s dental care shortly after the initial tooth becomes visible.

Treatment for Children with Cavities

Below are the different options available for addressing cavities:

1. Dental Crowns

Compared to the fillings, if the dentist at Kennedy North Dentistry finds cavities or decay in large portions, he/she suggests dental crowns. They form a protective cover around the tooth. It helps in lowering the risk of further decay and restores the tooth. The dentists use a dental cap of appropriate size. If the dental crown is too small or too large, it will significantly affect the bite.

2. Remineralization

Our dentists are experts in kids dentistry in Caledon, ON. They allow the baby tooth to repair on its own if the cavity is small. This process is known as remineralization. Saliva includes enzymes, proteins, and other essential compounds that make teeth enamel hard. It can even remineralize the enamel. Saliva increases the healing process.

3. Nitrous Oxide

Also known as laughing gas, it is a safe sedative that helps the dentist minimize anxiety in kids. The pediatric dentist uses nitrous oxide depending on the comfort of the little one and the number of dental procedures.

4. Baby Root Canal Treatment

If the dentist sees an unbearable ache in the tooth, he/she may suggest a baby extraction. When there is a large cavity, it reaches the tooth nerve and leads to inflammation and infection. During the process, a dental expert eliminates the infected blood vessels and nerves. After that, he/she puts medicine on the affected region.

5. Sedation Dentistry

Sometimes, the dentist uses sedation dentistry. When the severity or the number of dental procedures is high, it creates better comfort for the little one.

Tips to Prevent Decay in Baby’s Teeth

Consider the following tips to prevent tooth decay:

1. Make Sure the Water Contains Fluoride

Get the water sample tested for fluoride. If it does not contain fluoride, the child’s doctor may apply a fluoride varnish to the teeth of your little one.

2. Restrict the Consumption of Sticky and Sugar-Based Foods

Tell your little one to limit the number of foods like cookies, candies, chips, crackers, etc. It’s because they are bad for the dental health of your child. After consumption, teach your kid to clean any leftover bits using tongue or brushing.

3. Schedule an Appointment with the Pediatric Dentist

Find the best children dentists near you by the age of one. The expert will examine the inside of your little one mouth and place fluoride varnish to keep the teeth healthy.

4. Provide Water Only When Your Little One is Thirsty

During car rides, ask your kid to use a sippy cup or bottle filled with water. Avoid using a sippy cup or a bottle as a pacifier.

5. Take Proper Care of Your Baby’s Teeth

Take into account the following information when it comes to caring for the teeth of your baby.

a) 0-12 Months- Use a clean baby washcloth to wipe the gums gently. After the first teeth appear, use a baby toothbrush and a fluoride toothpaste of a rice grain size.

b) 12-36 Months- Brush teeth twice daily using a smear of fluoride toothpaste till the third birthday comes.

6. Avoid Putting Food or Bottle While Sleeping at Night

It’s because this exposes your little one’s teeth to sugar. This also increases the risk of choking and ear infection.

7. Offer Only Juice During Meals

The American Academy of Pediatrics does not advise juice for babies less than six months. If your child is between 6-12 months, limit the quantity to four ounces daily. However, if your kid is between 1-6 years, serve 4-6 ounces daily. Make sure you must dilute the juice.

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